国書 こくしょ

Nghĩa tiếng Việt

1. quốc thư (thư của nguyên thủ quốc gia)danh từ
2. sách viết bằng tiếng Nhật, văn học Nhậtdanh từ

Nghĩa tiếng Anh

1. diplomatic message sent by a head of state; sovereign letterdanh từ
2. book written in Japanese (as opposed to Chinese, etc.); Japanese book; national literature (of Japan)danh từ
3. a diplomatic letter, a message sent by the head of statedanh từ
4. a piece of national literature; a literary work written in the national language, as opposed to a foreign languagedanh từ

Cách dùng

Ví dụ

1. 大使は国王に国書を奉呈した。

   Đại sứ đã trình quốc thư lên nhà vua.

2. 聖徳太子は隋に国書を送った。

   Thái tử Shotoku đã gửi quốc thư sang nhà Tùy.

3. その国書の返書期限は約一年先であったが、その間に国論は、攘夷論と開国論に大きく分かれていこうとしていたのである。

   The deadline to reply to the diplomatic dispatch was about a year off, but during that time national opinion was undergoing a large schism into those favoring the exclusion of foreigners and those favoring the opening of the country.

4. 一方で ６ 案の提示の仕方や、事務方による説明の内容からは、「国書を典拠とした初の元号」を目指した形跡もみえる。

   On the other hand, based on how the six candidates were presented and on the staff's explanation, it also appears that they were aiming for "the first era name sourced from national literature".